Diabetes is one of the most common diseases that affect humans. Our feline friends can also be affected. The disease is not as frequent in cats as it is in humans: approximately one in every hundred, or one percent, of our feline pals have diabetes. Diabetic cats can still live full, happy lives and are as adorable and entertaining as any other cat. However, it is a serious condition. This article features advice from a local Walton County veterinarian on how to care for a diabetic cat.
What Are the Risk Factors For Feline Diabetes?
Any cat can get diabetes at any time. There are certain danger considerations to consider here, however. Fluffy’s weight is a significant influence. Obese diabetic furballs account for one-third to one-half of the total. The disease is also more prevalent in male cats, particularly neutered ones, than in females.
Breed can also play a part. Some cats, such as the Burmese, Russian Blue, Norwegian Forest Cat, and Abyssinian, are more likely to contract the disease than others. It is also more common in purebreds than in domestic cats. Your pet may also be at higher risk if she has had glucocorticoids, which are medications commonly used to treat immunosuppression.
Other risk factors are as follows:
Pregnancy
Pancreatic illness.
Hyperthyroidism (in cats)
Dental disease.
Kidney illness (in cats)
Urinary tract infections.
Skin Infections
How Do I Care For My Diabetic Cat?
In many ways, caring for a diabetic cat is similar to caring for any other cat. Fluffy will still desire cuddles, catnip, and boxes, and she will remain the same naughty, lovable pet as before. Your vet will give you specific advice.
Diet
Diet is an important factor. In general, you should avoid feeding high-carbohydrate meals to diabetic cats. With cats, this involves reading labels and avoiding goods high in grains, corn, and potatoes. Sugary meals are also prohibited, though this is rarely a problem for cats. You should also minimize human foods, dairy products, and anything heavy in salt.
Of course, your pet’s diet should be suited to her age, weight, and health. Consult your veterinarian for detailed advice on this.
Insulin
Fluffy may also require insulin shots. This may appear scary at first, but after you get used to it, it may just take a few minutes each day. Your veterinarian will show you what you should do. Most cats require two shots every day, while some may require only one.
Glucose Testing
You may also need to test your pet’s glucose levels. This is usually done with a glucosemeter, a tiny handheld gadget. You’ll need to puncture your pet’s skin to collect a drop of blood. Trust us, it’s easier than you think! Your veterinarian will give you particular instructions for this.
Veterinary Care
You will, of course, need to keep up with your cat’s veterinary appointments. This is vital for all cats, but it is especially important for diabetic ones. Your veterinarian will suggest a schedule for your pet. Fluffy’s treatment plans may need to be modified on a regular basis, depending on how she responds to treatment and how her disease evolves.
Cuddles
Of course, just like any other furball, your pet will want plenty of love, cuddles, and TLC. Diabetic cats are as adorable, affectionate, and entertaining as any other cat. Keep that motor running!
What Are The Symptoms Of Diabetes In Cats?
Fluffy cannot tell you if something is amiss. Plus, cats often hide signs of sickness. This is a natural characteristic that cats use to their advantage in nature. Predators are typically drawn to weak animals, so hiding symptoms is a survival tactic. Keep an eye on your feline companion and look for symptoms that something is awry.
Here are some common ones:
· If you detect any Increased thirst
· Weight loss
· Increased or decreased appetite
· Vomiting
· Lethargy
· Weakness (particularly in the back legs)
· Unusual gait/posture
· Diarrhea
· Dehydration
· Inability to jump
· Poor coat condition.
· Urinary tract infection
· Seizures
· Coma
· Urinating outside the litterbox
· Collapse
· Depression
of these danger symptoms, contact your veterinarian immediately. The sooner you get your pet diagnosed and treated, the better!
How Do Cats Act When Their Sugar Levels Are High?
If your feline friend is diagnosed with diabetes, you’ll need to know how to spot the symptoms of a glucose increase. Key warning signals are increased thirst, hunger, and urination.
Contact your Walton County veterinarian for further information.
What Is Diabetic Ketoacidosis In Cats?
Diabetic ketoacidosis, often known as DKA, occurs when the body is unable to absorb glucose in the blood. This process is critical because it is how the body metabolizes food and converts it into energy. DKA is potentially dangerous because your pet’s cells are starving regardless of what she has eaten. Symptoms include lethargy, vomiting, difficulty eating, and breathing difficulties. In severe circumstances, the kitty may fall into a coma. Unfortunately, DKA can be life-threatening.
What Age Do Cats Develop Diabetes?
Fluffy can develop diabetes at any age, but most cats develop the condition at six years old or older. The majority of cats are diagnosed between the ages of nine and thirteen, with the average being 10.
What’s the difference between Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes?
As you may be aware, there are two forms of diabetes mellitus. Type 1 diabetes is also known as insulin-dependent diabetes (IDDM). With this type, the pancreas does not make insulin. Kitties with this kind of diabetes must be given insulin injections for the remainder of their lives. With Type 2, your pet’s body may produce insulin, but it is unable to effectively use it. This variety is especially common among overweight or obese cats.
Ask your Walton County vet for more information.
Visit Our Walton County Animal Clinic
Do you need to schedule an appointment at our animal clinic? Contact us, your local Walton County pet hospital, at any time. We are dedicated to providing exceptional care and client service.
